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China Unveils Global AI Action Plan—And It’s a Direct Contrast to the U.S. Approach
At the World Artificial Intelligence Conference, China rolled out a sweeping AI action plan that pushes for international collaboration, open-source development, and inclusive growth—just days after the U.S. released its own strategy focused on dominance and deregulation.
Global cooperation at the core: The plan calls for joint R&D projects, open data sharing, cross-border infrastructure, and AI literacy programs—especially targeted at developing nations.
A new global body? Chinese Premier Li Qiang proposed the creation of an international AI cooperation organization, warning against AI becoming an “exclusive game” dominated by a handful of countries and corporations.
Balanced development: China’s blueprint emphasizes security alongside innovation, advocating for global risk governance in partnership with the United Nations.
Last week, the U.S. released its own AI Action Plan, emphasizing deregulation, private-sector growth, and positioning America in a “race for global dominance.” The tone? Competitive. The goals? Strategic advantage.
China is framing itself as the collaborative alternative to the West’s “winner-takes-all” AI agenda. By pitching a more inclusive, open-source strategy—especially toward emerging economies—Beijing may be positioning itself as the AI leader of the Global South, offering a path forward for nations sidelined by the U.S.-led approach.